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Complaint Policy and Process

The formal framework through which complaints concerning Watney College's services, conduct, administration or academic provision may be raised, investigated and resolved fairly, transparently and in a timely manner.

Scope, principles and who can complain

This policy applies to current and former students, applicants, parents and sponsors, employers, agents, visitors, members of the public, and contractors. Complaints, when handled effectively, contribute to institutional transparency, accountability, quality enhancement and regulatory compliance.

This policy covers dissatisfaction relating to:
  • Service delivery standards and administrative processes
  • Institutional conduct and behaviour of staff or students
  • Facilities and resources
  • Equality and inclusion matters
  • Failure to follow published policies

Principles

Fairness and impartiality · Independence of review · Transparency of process · Timeliness · Confidentiality · Protection from victimisation · Proportionality of outcome · Clear governance oversight.

This policy does not apply to

Academic judgment · Assessment marks (unless procedural irregularity alleged) · Employment grievances · Protected disclosures. These are redirected to the appropriate procedure.

Three-stage complaints procedure

1
Stage 1 — Informal resolution

Complainants are encouraged to seek informal resolution within 10 working days. The College will attempt to resolve matters promptly at local level. A summary note is retained for monitoring.

2
Stage 2 — Formal investigation

Formal complaint submitted in writing. Acknowledged within 5 working days. Investigation normally concludes within 20 working days. Outcome letter includes findings, rationale, decision, actions and review rights.

3
Stage 3 — Final internal review

Requested within 10 working days on grounds of procedural irregularity, conflict of interest, new material evidence, or disproportionate outcome. Panel decision is the Final Internal Stage. A Completion of Procedures letter is issued.

Admissibility

Complaints are normally admissible where submitted within 20 working days of the matter arising, within defined scope, not previously concluded, and with sufficient information provided. The College may decline complaints that are vexatious, frivolous, repetitive without new evidence, or abusive in tone.

External escalation

Following completion of internal procedures, students and former students may seek independent external review via the Office of the Independent Adjudicator for Higher Education (OIA) at www.oiahe.org.uk. The OIA review must normally be submitted within 12 months of the Completion of Procedures letter.

Remedies, safeguarding referrals and monitoring

Where a complaint is upheld, remedies may include:
  • Formal apology
  • Procedural correction
  • Service improvement
  • Policy revision
  • Training measures
  • Other proportionate redress

Financial remedies align with the Tuition Fee Refund and Compensation Policy.

Safeguarding and serious matters

Where a complaint raises safeguarding or criminal concerns, it may be referred immediately to the Safeguarding Lead, disciplinary procedures, or appropriate external authorities. Such referrals do not remove the College's obligation to complete a complaints review where appropriate.

Monitoring

The Quality Assurance Committee reports on volume, nature, resolution timelines and trends. Annual analysis is reviewed by the Academic Board. Systemic or regulatory risk is escalated to the College Oversight Board. The Board of Directors retains ultimate accountability.

Governance Reporting Line

LevelBodyRole
OperationalComplaints OfficerDay-to-day handling and investigation
Quality oversightQuality Assurance CommitteeMonitoring trends and systemic issues
Academic oversightAcademic BoardAnnual analysis and quality enhancement
Strategic oversightCollege Oversight BoardRegulatory and reputational risk escalation
Ultimate accountabilityBoard of DirectorsFinal governance responsibility

Last reviewed: 5 November 2025  ·  Version: 1.2  ·  Next review: November 2026

Download the full Complaint Policy and Process (PDF)